|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| IHandler | Line # 66 | 0 | - | 0 | 0 | - |
-1.0
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| No Tests | |||
| 1 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| 2 | // | |
| 3 | // PerfectJPattern: "Design patterns are good but components are better!" | |
| 4 | // IHandler.java Copyright (c) 2009 Giovanni Azua Garcia | |
| 5 | // bravegag@hotmail.com | |
| 6 | // | |
| 7 | // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
| 8 | // modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | |
| 9 | // as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 | |
| 10 | // of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
| 11 | // | |
| 12 | // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
| 13 | // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
| 14 | // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
| 15 | // GNU General Public License for more details. | |
| 16 | // | |
| 17 | // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
| 18 | // along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
| 19 | // | |
| 20 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| 21 | package org.perfectjpattern.core.api.behavioral.chainofresponsibility; | |
| 22 | ||
| 23 | /** | |
| 24 | * <b>Chain of Responsibility Design Pattern</b>: Avoid coupling the sender of | |
| 25 | * a request to its receiver by giving more than one object a chance to handle | |
| 26 | * the request. Chain the receiving objects and pass the request along the chain | |
| 27 | * until an object handles it. (Gamma et al, Design Patterns)<br/> | |
| 28 | * <br/> | |
| 29 | * | |
| 30 | * <b>Responsibility</b>: Abstract definition of the "Handler". | |
| 31 | * | |
| 32 | * <ul> | |
| 33 | * <li>Defines an interface for handling requests.</li> | |
| 34 | * <li>Implements the Successor link.</li> | |
| 35 | * </ul> | |
| 36 | * | |
| 37 | * <br/> | |
| 38 | * Example usage: | |
| 39 | * <pre><code> | |
| 40 | * // | |
| 41 | * // Create chain elements | |
| 42 | * // | |
| 43 | * IHandler myFirst = new ConcreteHandler(); | |
| 44 | * IHandler mySecond = new ConcreteHandler(); | |
| 45 | * IHandler myThird = new ConcreteHandler(); | |
| 46 | * | |
| 47 | * // | |
| 48 | * // Associate Handler elements | |
| 49 | * // | |
| 50 | * myFirst.setSuccessor(mySecond); | |
| 51 | * mySecond.setSuccessor(myThird); | |
| 52 | * | |
| 53 | * // | |
| 54 | * // Execute the first Handler that triggers the execution of the | |
| 55 | * // complete chain. | |
| 56 | * // | |
| 57 | * myFirst.start(NullRequest.getInstance()); | |
| 58 | * </code></pre> | |
| 59 | * | |
| 60 | * @param <R> Request parameter type | |
| 61 | * | |
| 62 | * @author <a href="mailto:bravegag@hotmail.com">Giovanni Azua</a> | |
| 63 | * @version $Revision: 1.0 $ $Date: Jun 23, 2007 1:27:25 PM $ | |
| 64 | */ | |
| 65 | public | |
| 66 | interface IHandler<R> | |
| 67 | { | |
| 68 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
| 69 | // public | |
| 70 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
| 71 | /** | |
| 72 | * Returns true if this <code>IHandler</code> can handle the given request, | |
| 73 | * false otherwise. | |
| 74 | * | |
| 75 | * @param aRequest Context-specific request to handle. | |
| 76 | * @return true if this <code>IHandler</code> can handle the given request, | |
| 77 | * false otherwise. | |
| 78 | * @throws IllegalArgumentException 'aRequest' must not be null. | |
| 79 | */ | |
| 80 | public boolean | |
| 81 | canHandle(R aRequest) | |
| 82 | throws IllegalArgumentException; | |
| 83 | ||
| 84 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
| 85 | /** | |
| 86 | * Triggers execution of the Chain if the target Handler is the first | |
| 87 | * reference, otherwise implements the decision-making regarding forwarding | |
| 88 | * the request to its successor <code>IHandler</code> instance. | |
| 89 | * | |
| 90 | * @param aRequest Context-specific request to handle. | |
| 91 | * @throws IllegalArgumentException 'aRequest' must not be null. | |
| 92 | */ | |
| 93 | public void | |
| 94 | start(R aRequest) | |
| 95 | throws IllegalArgumentException; | |
| 96 | ||
| 97 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
| 98 | /** | |
| 99 | * Handle the given request. Implements the actual handling logic and must | |
| 100 | * not contain any decision-making regarding e.g. forwarding the request. | |
| 101 | * | |
| 102 | * @param aRequest Context-specific request to handle. | |
| 103 | * @throws IllegalArgumentException 'aRequest' must not be null. | |
| 104 | * @throws IllegalArgumentException 'aRequest' can not be handled. | |
| 105 | */ | |
| 106 | public void | |
| 107 | handle(R aRequest) | |
| 108 | throws IllegalArgumentException; | |
| 109 | ||
| 110 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
| 111 | /** | |
| 112 | * Returns the Successor handler. | |
| 113 | * | |
| 114 | * @return Successor handler. | |
| 115 | */ | |
| 116 | public IHandler<R> | |
| 117 | getSuccessor(); | |
| 118 | ||
| 119 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
| 120 | /** | |
| 121 | * Sets the Successor element. | |
| 122 | * | |
| 123 | * @param aSuccessor Successor handler | |
| 124 | * @throws IllegalArgumentException 'aSuccessor' must not be null. | |
| 125 | */ | |
| 126 | public void | |
| 127 | setSuccessor(IHandler<R> aSuccessor) | |
| 128 | throws IllegalArgumentException; | |
| 129 | ||
| 130 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
| 131 | /** | |
| 132 | * Set the <code>IChainStrategy</code> to this <code>IHandler</code>. | |
| 133 | * <code>IChainStrategy</code> allows to easily modify how the | |
| 134 | * Chain should behave. Possible implementations are e.g. | |
| 135 | * <ul> | |
| 136 | * <li>Halt as soon as the first Handler processes the request</li> | |
| 137 | * <li>Let all handlers process the request</li> | |
| 138 | * <li>Let the first N handlers process the request</li> | |
| 139 | * </ul> | |
| 140 | * | |
| 141 | * @param aStrategy Continuation strategy defines how the chain should | |
| 142 | * behave | |
| 143 | * @throws IllegalArgumentException 'aStrategy' must not be null. | |
| 144 | */ | |
| 145 | public void | |
| 146 | setChainStrategy(IChainStrategy aStrategy) | |
| 147 | throws IllegalArgumentException; | |
| 148 | } | |
|
||||||||||||